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 Vertical Solutions : --- PUBLIC HEALTH


A Medical Information Integration Solution

The amount of client data accumulated, especially in the medical field, is increasing rapidly every year. Data is stored in a variety of different applications or systems within departments or organizations that are physically dispersed and remote. Large organizations need to provide their clients with the best medical care and service while avoiding clinical mistakes and unnecessary duplicate testing. These errors can result in the spending of millions of dollars and are caused mainly due to the lack of available, real-time clinical information. To illustrate this point, in the USA alone it is estimated that more than 75,000 patients die each year and about $17B are wasted as a result of errors in medical treatment. In many cases this is due to the lack of complete, available and reliable information, the absence of medical tracking and poor communication between clinicians.

The Healthcare IT (HCIT) industry has its roots in “product-centric” vertical software development - as administrative, financial or basic clinical needs were identified, stand-alone applications were developed to address them individually. This best-of-breed approach has been implemented to such an extent that today, on average; US hospitals have more than thirty distinct information systems handling information for disparate departments and divisions. Since each application is designed with different structures, codes and protocols, fewer than 25 percent of these systems are able to share medical information with each other. Care providers continue to struggle with inefficiencies stemming from the silos of irretrievable information caused by disparate legacy systems. Despite its different healthcare approach, Europe is also facing exactly the same, severe problems.

The worldwide result of this situation is:

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Wasted Time.
Large amounts of time is consumed by physicians and their assistants on tasks such as locating charts, searching for specific medical information, following-up on consultations, making phone calls to get results and/or tracking down a nurse to get information - either inside or outside the hospital.

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Wasted Money.
Unnecessary or duplicated testing contributes to billions of wasted healthcare dollars every year.
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Reduced Quality of Care.
Physicians may prescribe a drug that is not appropriate for a particular patient without realizing that the patient is allergic to the drug, or prescribe a therapy that is less effective than another option. In addition, treatment of emergency cases in the ER may be delayed due to inaccessible lab results that are stored in a hospital's legacy systems. Market forces such as mergers and acquisitions, government regulation (HIPAA in the US, and European Privacy Standards), decentralization and globalization are forcing the HCIT landscape to change and to create a patient-centric environment that emphasizes, more than ever, the need for information sharing.
The healthcare industry worldwide strives for advanced information technologies that will restructure inefficient data collection. On the other hand, it is difficult to circulate information within a large and decentralized organization. Even within one hospital each department may work independently and produce its own data on the same subject. Moreover, many enterprises consist of several geographically remote units or branches with little exchange of critical information between them. For example, a local hospital may generate over time a file that contains critical medical information on a patient. When that patient has to be treated at a different hospital, all the information has to be generated again. In this case, although the two hospitals may not belong to the same health fund or area, they do belong to the same enterprise - national healthcare. This situation underlines the need for a comprehensive computerized architecture capable of interconnecting heterogeneous medical information systems and creating a virtual homogenous environment in which complete, reliable and qualitative information is available to the service provider at the point of care, when it is needed. This is precisely the goal that the Nextel Engineering.


The Solution - Creating Integrated Virtual Patient Records.
Nextel Engineering offers innovative and advanced technology that enables the design, implementation, operation and management of web-based medical information exchange. This solution enables online information integration from different, distributed sources and their transfer within seconds to authorized users according to different usage profiles and security policies.

The medical information is integrated from a collection of participating organizations (hospitals, districts, institutes, labs, etc.) in which all of the information remains in its original location and format. The uniqueness of the system is in its capacity to gather information on demand from all of the information systems dispersed in the organizations, to integrate the information into a single Virtual Patient Object (VPO), and to transfer it within seconds to the clinical service provider at the point of care thus delivering an integrated Virtual Patient Record. This offers the caregiver a real-time, reliable and complete picture of the relevant information needed for decision making and enables the provision of effective medical care that meets the highest standards.

Clinical Views
The interface gives the care provider the option to view in real-time, via a web browser, all (or part) of the patient’s up-to-date medical history in a viewing pattern that matches the care provider's profile and role. For this purpose, Nextel Engineering knows how to locate all the databases that store medical information relevant to a specific patient, to launch queries for information retrieval and to perform all of the data processing required for the display of the Virtual Patient Record. The Clinical Views runs as a thin client on the end user’s workstation, hence only a web browser and appropriate security clearance are required to gain access to the data. It does not matter where the patient receives medical treatment because at any time and anywhere the clinical professional can view all of the patient’s relevant medical history. Using Clinical Views, the solution supports the flexible building of user profiles that can be managed by the authorized personnel in the organization. This flexibility ensures the simple and powerful adjustment of the contents to different users so that each care provider may view only information that is relevant to the patient while determining the historical depth, the content and the methods of display.


SmartWatch
Nextel Engineering SmartWatch enables sophisticated monitoring and alerting rules to identify events that can only be detected by creating an integrated Virtual Patient Record. Monitoring and alerting of SARS, abnormal test results of diabetic patients and tracking different populations of patients are only a few examples of information that cannot be found unless one integrates the data. SmartWatch provides alerts and notifications in a push manner to the end user - on screen, by text-messaging (SMS) or E-mail, etc. – both for the patient at the point of care and as an ongoing background process for entire predefined populations. This is a powerful, proactive tool at the point of care that brings critical issues to the care provider's attention and can prove invaluable in making the right decisions.

For further details: sanidad@nexteleng.es